Bible Immortality:
Not The Immortality of Christendom
THIS cannot be made
more evident than by the following questions and answers as to what the Bible
teaches concerning immortality:
1. To whom does
the Bible apply the term "immortal"?
ANSWER:
To God "The King eternal, IMMORTAL, invisible, the only wise God" (1 Tim.
1:17).
2. Does not the
Bible allow that man is immortal as well?
ANSWER: No; it
says God alone is immortal. "The King of kings, and Lord of lords: WHO ONLY HATH
IMMORTALITY" (1 Tim. 6:16).
3. Does it never
apply the term "immortal" to man?
ANSWER: Never.
On the contrary, it speaks of ,"mortal man" (Job 4:17).
4. Is man
entirely cut off from immortality then?
ANSWER:
No; but it is a thing he has to seek for in order to obtain it. "By
patient continuance in well doing SEEK for glory and honour and immortality"
(Rom. 2:7).
5. Is, then, the
doctrine of immortality taught by the Greek philosophers, Socrates, Plato, and
others, a mistaken doctrine?
ANSWER:
It must be so: "Jesus Christ ... brought life and immortality to light
through the gospel" by "abolishing death" in his own person by resurrection (2
Tim 1:10).
6. May not the
doctrine of philosophers and the doctrine of Christ have been the same, though
taught at different times?
ANSWER:
They are not the same: they differ on all points. The philosophers, like
the Sadducees (Luke 20:27), denied the resurrection. Paul says the wisdom of the
philosophers was "foolishness" in God's estimation (1 Cor. 3:19, 20). It led to
the Corinthian denial of resurrection (1 Cor. 15). Paul told believers to
"beware" of philosophy (Col. 2:8), which he speaks of as "vain deceit" and
"babblings" (1 Tim. 6:20).
7. Wherein does
Christ's doctrine differ from the doctrine of the philosophers?
ANSWER: Christ
teaches that men have no immortality in themselves (John 6:53); that they are
mortal men -- men in whom death works as a law of their being because of sin
(Rom. 5:12; 7:24; 2 Cor. 1:9); and that only those who believe and obey him will
receive immortality (John 8:12, 24, 10:27, 28).
8. Can you
express it more shortly, and in Bible terms?
ANSWER: Yes;
"The wages of sin is death; but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus
Christ our Lord " (Rom. 6:23).
9. Is
immortality received in the present state of existence then?
ANSWER: No; it
is conferred at the return of Christ: "When the Son of Man shall come in his
glory . . . the righteous (shall go) into life eternal" (Matt. 25:31, 46). "At
the last trump. . . . this mortal shall put on immortality" (1 Cor. 15:53).
"Those that have done good ... shall come forth ... to the resurrection of life"
(John 5:29). "Those that are accounted worthy ... shall not die any more" (Luke
20:35, 36).
10. What becomes
of them meantime?
ANSWER: If they
die, they "sleep in the dust of the earth" (Dan. 12:2). They are "THE DEAD in
Christ" (1 Thess. 4:16).
11. Do you mean
to say there is no consciousness in the death state?
ANSWER:
Yes. The Bible explicitly declares it. "In death, there is no remembrance
of Thee" (Psa. 6:5). "THE DEAD KNOW NOT ANYTHING" (Eccl. 9:5).
12. What becomes
of the unjust?
ANSWER: They
also sleep in the dust; but at the resurrection, they come forth to condemnation
(John 5:29).
13. Is there a
resurrection of the unjust as well?
ANSWER: Yes.
"There shall be a resurrection both of the just and unjust" (Acts 24:15).
14. What is the
difference between them in that case?
ANSWER: There
is a great difference. They will "all appear before the judgment seat of Christ"
to receive in body, according to what they have done (2 Cor. 5:10). While the
righteous will enter an immortal state, the unjust will suffer "indignation and
wrath, tribulation and anguish" (Rom. 2:8-9), and disappear finally in the
corruption of the "second death" -- or death a second time (Gal. 6:8; 2 Pet.
2:12; Rev. 21:8). "The righteous shall inherit the land, and dwell therein for
ever . . . But the transgressors shall be destroyed together: the end of the
wicked shall be cut off" (Psa. 37:29-38; 2 Thess. 1-8).
15. Is there not
a single passage in the Bible that declares that men will not die?
ANSWER: Yes;
there is one: "Ye shall not surely die" (Gen. 3:4) but the author of the saying
was
the
serpent, who was a liar
(2 Cor. 11:3).